Turkmenistan

TKM UNHCR Refugee Data Finder TKM-UNHCR Migration

150 rows · 2 table(s) UNHCR Refugee Data Finder 0 1 2 3 12 CCL 36 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 2 table(s)

TKM UNHCR - Hosted Populations — 75 rows, 24 columns

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Field details — 24 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (6)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_of_origin_iso`	Country of origin iso	string	CCL	0%	1	-, -, -, -, -
`refugees`	Refugees	integer	CCL	0%	75	2116011, 1952928, 1847304, 1749628, 1717966
`idps`	Idps	integer	CCL	0%	34	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`stateless`	Stateless	integer	CCL	0%	23	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`others_of_concern`	Others of concern	integer	CCL	0%	30	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`total_population`	Total population	string	CCL	100%	-	-

Extension Fields (18) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`year`	year	integer	0%	75	1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955
`country_of_origin`	country_of_origin	string	100%	-	-
`country_of_asylum`	country_of_asylum	string	100%	-	-
`country_of_asylum_iso`	country_of_asylum_iso	string	0%	1	-, -, -, -, -
`population_type`	population_type	string	100%	-	-
`asylum_seekers`	asylum_seekers	integer	0%	34	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`female_total`	female_total	string	100%	-	-
`male_total`	male_total	string	100%	-	-
`female_0_4`	female_0_4	string	100%	-	-
`female_5_11`	female_5_11	string	100%	-	-
`female_12_17`	female_12_17	string	100%	-	-
`female_18_59`	female_18_59	string	100%	-	-
`female_60_plus`	female_60_plus	string	100%	-	-
`male_0_4`	male_0_4	string	100%	-	-
`male_5_11`	male_5_11	string	100%	-	-
`male_12_17`	male_12_17	string	100%	-	-
`male_18_59`	male_18_59	string	100%	-	-
`male_60_plus`	male_60_plus	string	100%	-	-

TKM UNHCR - Origin Populations — 75 rows, 24 columns

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Field details — 24 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (6)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_of_origin_iso`	Country of origin iso	string	CCL	0%	1	-, -, -, -, -
`refugees`	Refugees	integer	CCL	0%	75	2116011, 1952928, 1847304, 1749628, 1717966
`idps`	Idps	integer	CCL	0%	34	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`stateless`	Stateless	integer	CCL	0%	23	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`others_of_concern`	Others of concern	integer	CCL	0%	30	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`total_population`	Total population	string	CCL	100%	-	-

Extension Fields (18) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`year`	year	integer	0%	75	1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955
`country_of_origin`	country_of_origin	string	100%	-	-
`country_of_asylum`	country_of_asylum	string	100%	-	-
`country_of_asylum_iso`	country_of_asylum_iso	string	0%	1	-, -, -, -, -
`population_type`	population_type	string	100%	-	-
`asylum_seekers`	asylum_seekers	integer	0%	34	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`female_total`	female_total	string	100%	-	-
`male_total`	male_total	string	100%	-	-
`female_0_4`	female_0_4	string	100%	-	-
`female_5_11`	female_5_11	string	100%	-	-
`female_12_17`	female_12_17	string	100%	-	-
`female_18_59`	female_18_59	string	100%	-	-
`female_60_plus`	female_60_plus	string	100%	-	-
`male_0_4`	male_0_4	string	100%	-	-
`male_5_11`	male_5_11	string	100%	-	-
`male_12_17`	male_12_17	string	100%	-	-
`male_18_59`	male_18_59	string	100%	-	-
`male_60_plus`	male_60_plus	string	100%	-	-

TKM Global Data Lab TKM-GDL Development Indices

133 rows · 1 table(s) Global Data Lab 0 1 2 3 9 SEL 2 ext ▶

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1 Admin 1 — 1 table(s)

TKM GDL - Subnational Indices — 133 rows, 11 columns

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Field details — 11 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (9)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`region_code`	Admin code	string	SEL	100%	-	-
`region_name`	Admin name	string	SEL	0%	7	Total, Akhal, Ashgabat City, Balkan, Dashoguz
`human_development_index`	Human development index	float	SEL	0%	72	0.606, 0.62, 0.655, 0.621, 0.595
`health_index`	Health index	float	SEL	0%	57	0.712, 0.768, 0.741, 0.741, 0.702
`education_index`	Education index	float	SEL	0%	84	0.484, 0.48, 0.531, 0.483, 0.476
`income_index`	Income index	float	SEL	0%	76	0.646, 0.647, 0.713, 0.668, 0.629
`life_expectancy`	Life expectancy	float	SEL	0%	93	66.28, 69.89, 68.15, 68.19, 65.63
`mean_years_schooling`	Mean years schooling	float	SEL	0%	98	7.264, 7.159, 8.069, 7.208, 7.173

Extension Fields (2) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`year`	year	integer	0%	15	2005, 2005, 2005, 2005, 2005
`level`	level	string	0%	2	national, subnational, subnational, subnational, subnational

TKM World Bank Open Data TKM-WORLD_BANK Development Indicators

132 rows · 2 table(s) World Bank Open Data 0 1 2 3 19 SEL 4 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 2 table(s)

TKM World Bank - Development Indicators — 66 rows, 9 columns

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Field details — 9 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (7)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TM, TM, TM, TM, TM
`population_count`	Population count	float	SEL	2%	65	1643457.0, 1695400.0, 1749214.0, 1804272.0, 1859997.0
`life_expectancy`	Life expectancy	float	SEL	3%	64	52.149, 52.51, 52.868, 53.228, 53.595
`gdp_per_capita_usd`	Gdp per capita usd	float	SEL	42%	38	675.221678074412, 845.932942002334, 821.029864511916,...
`literacy_rate_pct`	Literacy rate percent	float	SEL	97%	2	98.7799987792969, 99.9000015258789
`under5_mortality_per_1000`	Under5 mortality per 1000	float	SEL	29%	41	132.4, 127.8, 123.0, 118.5, 114.0
`poverty_headcount_pct`	Poverty headcount percent	string	SEL	100%	-	-

Extension Fields (2) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_name`	country_name	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan,...
`year`	year	integer	0%	66	1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964

TKM World Bank - Health Indicators — 66 rows, 14 columns

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Field details — 14 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (12)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TM, TM, TM, TM, TM
`life_expectancy`	Life expectancy	float	SEL	3%	64	52.149, 52.51, 52.868, 53.228, 53.595
`infant_mortality_per_1000`	Infant mortality per 1000	float	SEL	46%	31	25.9, 26.1, 26.6, 27.3, 27.9
`under5_mortality_per_1000`	Under5 mortality per 1000	float	SEL	29%	41	132.4, 127.8, 123.0, 118.5, 114.0
`maternal_mortality_per_100k`	Maternal mortality per 100k	float	SEL	41%	30	77.0, 75.0, 72.0, 69.0, 65.0
`fertility_rate`	Fertility rate	float	SEL	3%	62	6.59, 6.689, 6.756, 6.788, 6.787
`birth_rate_per_1000`	Birth rate per 1000	float	SEL	3%	63	47.436, 47.472, 47.053, 46.212, 45.028
`death_rate_per_1000`	Death rate per 1000	float	SEL	3%	64	17.356, 17.002, 16.612, 16.171, 15.687
`physicians_per_1000`	Physicians per 1000	float	SEL	42%	37	2.839, 3.304, 3.44, 3.527, 3.55
`hospital_beds_per_1000`	Hospital beds per 1000	float	SEL	46%	36	10.4604997634888, 10.6680002212524, 11.122200012207,...
`vaccination_rate_pct`	Vaccination rate percent	float	SEL	50%	10	84.0, 73.0, 90.0, 93.0, 97.0
`health_expenditure_pct_gdp`	Health expenditure percent gdp	float	SEL	64%	24	4.03080034, 4.7660532, 4.10696697, 4.97849178, 6.18652296

Extension Fields (2) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_name`	country_name	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan,...
`year`	year	integer	0%	66	1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964

TKM LandScan Global (ORNL) TKM-LANDSCAN Modeled Population

16 rows · 3 table(s) LandScan Global (ORNL) 0 1 2 3 Locality 21 SEL 2 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 1 table(s)

TKM LandScan - Population Admin0 (admin_0) — 1 rows, 7 columns

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Field details — 7 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (7)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	admin_0
`admin_name`	Admin name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_code`	Admin code	string	SEL	0%	1	79246564B80552927420979
`area_sqkm`	Area sqkm	float	SEL	0%	1	491425.6232
`pop_2024`	Population count	integer	SEL	0%	1	5810304
`pop_density_2024`	Population density	float	SEL	0%	1	11.82

1 Admin 1 — 1 table(s)

TKM LandScan - Population Admin1 (admin_1) — 5 rows, 7 columns

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Field details — 7 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (7)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	admin_1, admin_1, admin_1, admin_1, admin_1
`admin_name`	Admin name	string	SEL	0%	5	Ahai, Mary, Dasoguz, Lebap, Balkan
`admin_code`	Admin code	string	SEL	0%	5	27578892B63269087941453, 27578892B74829978216420,...
`area_sqkm`	Area sqkm	float	SEL	0%	5	94566.5188, 88518.1054, 73836.5823, 97103.5913, 137401.1062
`pop_2024`	Population count	integer	SEL	0%	5	1564313, 1339851, 1276462, 1203797, 425881
`pop_density_2024`	Population density	float	SEL	0%	5	16.54, 15.14, 17.29, 12.4, 3.1

Locality Locality — 1 table(s)

TKM LandScan - Cities (locality) — 10 rows, 9 columns

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Field details — 9 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (7)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	locality, locality, locality, locality, locality
`admin_name`	Admin name	string	SEL	0%	10	Ashgabat, Mary, Turkmenabat, Dashoguz, Balkanabat
`admin_code`	Admin code	integer	SEL	0%	10	1121, 1233, 1339, 885, 322
`area_sqkm`	Area sqkm	float	SEL	0%	10	122.7951, 85.8516, 61.9192, 43.9676, 17.9767
`pop_2024`	Population count	integer	SEL	0%	10	602691, 225293, 205768, 156152, 74765
`pop_density_2024`	Population density	float	SEL	0%	10	4908.1, 2624.21, 3323.17, 3551.52, 4158.99

Extension Fields (2) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`ghs_pop_2025`	ghs_pop_2025	integer	0%	10	1078867, 243436, 215520, 182056, 85515
`landscan_vs_ghs_ratio`	landscan_vs_ghs_ratio	float	0%	10	0.559, 0.925, 0.955, 0.858, 0.874

TKM OpenFactBook TKM-OPENFACTBOOK Country Profile

15 rows · 15 table(s) OpenFactBook 0 1 2 3 95 SEL 5 CCL 539 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 15 table(s)

TKM OpenFactBook - Communications — 1 rows, 22 columns

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Field details — 22 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (8)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`telephones_fixed_lines_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_numeric`	Fixed line subscriptions per 100	float	SEL	0%	1	10.0
`telephones_mobile_cellular_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_numeric`	Mobile subscriptions per 100	float	SEL	0%	1	99.0
`internet_country_code_text`	Internet country code text	string	SEL+	0%	1	.tm
`internet_users_percent_of_population_numeric`	Internet penetration percent	float	SEL	0%	1	21.0
`broadband_fixed_subscriptions_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_numeric`	Broadband subscriptions per 100	float	SEL	0%	1	5.0
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (14) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`telephones_fixed_lines_total_subscriptions_text`	telephones_fixed_lines_total_subscriptions_text	string	0%	1	802,000 (2021 est.)
`telephones_fixed_lines_total_subscriptions_numeric`	telephones_fixed_lines_total_subscriptions_numeric	float	0%	1	802000.0
`telephones_fixed_lines_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text`	telephones_fixed_lines_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text	string	0%	1	10 (2022 est.)
`telephones_mobile_cellular_total_subscriptions_text`	telephones_mobile_cellular_total_subscriptions_text	string	0%	1	6.25 million (2021 est.)
`telephones_mobile_cellular_total_subscriptions_numeric`	telephones_mobile_cellular_total_subscriptions_numeric	float	0%	1	6.25
`telephones_mobile_cellular_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text`	telephones_mobile_cellular_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text	string	0%	1	99 (2021 est.)
`broadcast_media_text`	broadcast_media_text	string	0%	1	state-controlled broadcast media; 7 state-owned TV and 4...
`broadcast_media_numeric`	broadcast_media_numeric	float	0%	1	7.0
`internet_users_percent_of_population_text`	internet_users_percent_of_population_text	string	0%	1	21% (2017 est.)
`broadband_fixed_subscriptions_total_text`	broadband_fixed_subscriptions_total_text	string	0%	1	377,000 (2022 est.)
`broadband_fixed_subscriptions_total_numeric`	broadband_fixed_subscriptions_total_numeric	float	0%	1	377000.0
`broadband_fixed_subscriptions_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text`	broadband_fixed_subscriptions_subscriptions_per_100_inhabitants_text	string	0%	1	5 (2022 est.)
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Communications
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Economy — 1 rows, 113 columns

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Field details — 113 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (5)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2024_numeric`	Real gdp per capita 2024 (numeric)	float	SEL	0%	1	18000.0
`gdp_official_exchange_rate_numeric`	Gdp total usd	float	SEL	0%	1	64.24
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (108) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`economic_overview_text`	economic_overview_text	string	0%	1	upper-middle-income Central Asian economy; houses...
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2024_text`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2024 (text)	string	0%	1	$134.555 billion (2024 est.)
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2024_numeric`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2024 (numeric)	float	0%	1	134.555
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2023_text`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2023 (text)	string	0%	1	$131.576 billion (2023 est.)
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2023_numeric`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2023 (numeric)	float	0%	1	131.576
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2022_text`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2022 (text)	string	0%	1	$123.778 billion (2022 est.)
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_2022_numeric`	Real gdp purchasing power parity 2022 (numeric)	float	0%	1	123.778
`real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_note`	real_gdp_purchasing_power_parity_note	string	0%	1	note: data in 2017 dollars
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2024_text`	Real gdp growth rate 2024 (text)	string	0%	1	2.3% (2024 est.)
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2024_numeric`	Real gdp growth rate 2024 (numeric)	float	0%	1	2.3
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2023_text`	Real gdp growth rate 2023 (text)	string	0%	1	6.3% (2023 est.)
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2023_numeric`	Real gdp growth rate 2023 (numeric)	float	0%	1	6.3
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2022_text`	Real gdp growth rate 2022 (text)	string	0%	1	6.2% (2022 est.)
`real_gdp_growth_rate_real_gdp_growth_rate_2022_numeric`	Real gdp growth rate 2022 (numeric)	float	0%	1	6.2
`real_gdp_growth_rate_note`	real_gdp_growth_rate_note	string	0%	1	note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2024_text`	Real gdp per capita 2024 (text)	string	0%	1	$18,000 (2024 est.)
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2023_text`	Real gdp per capita 2023 (text)	string	0%	1	$17,900 (2023 est.)
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2023_numeric`	Real gdp per capita 2023 (numeric)	float	0%	1	17900.0
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2022_text`	Real gdp per capita 2022 (text)	string	0%	1	$17,100 (2022 est.)
`real_gdp_per_capita_real_gdp_per_capita_2022_numeric`	Real gdp per capita 2022 (numeric)	float	0%	1	17100.0
`real_gdp_per_capita_note`	real_gdp_per_capita_note	string	0%	1	note: data in 2017 dollars
`gdp_official_exchange_rate_text`	gdp_official_exchange_rate_text	string	0%	1	$64.24 billion (2024 est.)
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2022_text`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2022 (text)	string	0%	1	11.5% (2022 est.)
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2022_numeric`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2022 (numeric)	float	0%	1	11.5
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2021_text`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2021 (text)	string	0%	1	19.5% (2021 est.)
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2021_numeric`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2021 (numeric)	float	0%	1	19.5
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2020_text`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2020 (text)	string	0%	1	6.1% (2020 est.)
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_inflation_rate_consumer_prices_2020_numeric`	Inflation rate consumer prices 2020 (numeric)	float	0%	1	6.1
`inflation_rate_consumer_prices_note`	inflation_rate_consumer_prices_note	string	0%	1	note: annual % change based on consumer prices
`gdp_composition_by_sector_of_origin_agriculture_text`	gdp_composition_by_sector_of_origin_agriculture_text	string	0%	1	11.3% (2023 est.)
+78 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Energy — 1 rows, 37 columns

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Field details — 37 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (4)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`electricity_access_electrification_total_population_numeric`	Electricity access percent	float	SEL	0%	1	100.0
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (33) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`electricity_access_electrification_total_population_text`	electricity_access_electrification_total_population_text	string	0%	1	100% (2022 est.)
`electricity_installed_generating_capacity_text`	electricity_installed_generating_capacity_text	string	0%	1	6.512 million kW (2023 est.)
`electricity_installed_generating_capacity_numeric`	electricity_installed_generating_capacity_numeric	float	0%	1	6.512
`electricity_consumption_text`	electricity_consumption_text	string	0%	1	21.526 billion kWh (2023 est.)
`electricity_consumption_numeric`	electricity_consumption_numeric	float	0%	1	21.526
`electricity_exports_text`	electricity_exports_text	string	0%	1	9 billion kWh (2023 est.)
`electricity_exports_numeric`	electricity_exports_numeric	float	0%	1	9.0
`electricity_transmission_distribution_losses_text`	electricity_transmission_distribution_losses_text	string	0%	1	3.258 billion kWh (2023 est.)
`electricity_transmission_distribution_losses_numeric`	electricity_transmission_distribution_losses_numeric	float	0%	1	3.258
`electricity_generation_sources_fossil_fuels_text`	electricity_generation_sources_fossil_fuels_text	string	0%	1	100% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
`electricity_generation_sources_fossil_fuels_numeric`	electricity_generation_sources_fossil_fuels_numeric	float	0%	1	100.0
`coal_imports_text`	coal_imports_text	string	0%	1	200 metric tons (2023 est.)
`coal_imports_numeric`	coal_imports_numeric	float	0%	1	200.0
`coal_proven_reserves_text`	coal_proven_reserves_text	string	0%	1	799.999 million metric tons (2023 est.)
`coal_proven_reserves_numeric`	coal_proven_reserves_numeric	float	0%	1	799.999
`petroleum_total_petroleum_production_text`	petroleum_total_petroleum_production_text	string	0%	1	272,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
`petroleum_total_petroleum_production_numeric`	petroleum_total_petroleum_production_numeric	float	0%	1	272000.0
`petroleum_refined_petroleum_consumption_text`	petroleum_refined_petroleum_consumption_text	string	0%	1	152,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)
`petroleum_refined_petroleum_consumption_numeric`	petroleum_refined_petroleum_consumption_numeric	float	0%	1	152000.0
`petroleum_crude_oil_estimated_reserves_text`	petroleum_crude_oil_estimated_reserves_text	string	0%	1	600 million barrels (2021 est.)
`petroleum_crude_oil_estimated_reserves_numeric`	petroleum_crude_oil_estimated_reserves_numeric	float	0%	1	600.0
`natural_gas_production_text`	natural_gas_production_text	string	0%	1	84.277 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
`natural_gas_production_numeric`	natural_gas_production_numeric	float	0%	1	84.277
`natural_gas_consumption_text`	natural_gas_consumption_text	string	0%	1	44.936 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
`natural_gas_consumption_numeric`	natural_gas_consumption_numeric	float	0%	1	44.936
`natural_gas_exports_text`	natural_gas_exports_text	string	0%	1	41.334 billion cubic meters (2023 est.)
`natural_gas_exports_numeric`	natural_gas_exports_numeric	float	0%	1	41.334
`natural_gas_proven_reserves_text`	natural_gas_proven_reserves_text	string	0%	1	11.327 trillion cubic meters (2021 est.)
`natural_gas_proven_reserves_numeric`	natural_gas_proven_reserves_numeric	float	0%	1	11.327
`energy_consumption_per_capita_total_energy_consumption_per_capita_2023_text`	energy_consumption_per_capita_total_energy_consumption_per_capita_2023_text	string	0%	1	261.142 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
+3 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Environment — 1 rows, 55 columns

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Field details — 55 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (8)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`land_use_agricultural_land_numeric`	Agricultural land percent	float	SEL	0%	1	84.2
`land_use_forest_numeric`	Forest area percent	float	SEL	0%	1	5.0
`urbanization_urban_population_numeric`	Urban population percent	float	SEL	0%	1	54.0
`urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_numeric`	Urban growth rate percent	float	SEL	0%	1	2.23
`waste_and_recycling_municipal_solid_waste_generated_annually_numeric`	Municipal waste kg per capita	float	SEL	0%	1	500000.0
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (47) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`environmental_issues_text`	environmental_issues_text	string	0%	1	soil and groundwater pollution from agricultural...
`international_environmental_agreements_party_to_text`	international_environmental_agreements_party_to_text	string	0%	1	Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto...
`international_environmental_agreements_signed_but_not_ratified_text`	international_environmental_agreements_signed_but_not_ratified_text	string	0%	1	none of the selected agreements
`climate_text`	climate_text	string	0%	1	subtropical desert
`land_use_agricultural_land_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_text	string	0%	1	84.2% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_text	string	0%	1	arable land: 3.4% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_numeric	float	0%	1	3.4
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_text	string	0%	1	permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_numeric	float	0%	1	0.1
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_text	string	0%	1	permanent pasture: 80.8% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_numeric	float	0%	1	80.8
`land_use_forest_text`	land_use_forest_text	string	0%	1	5% (2023 est.)
`land_use_other_text`	land_use_other_text	string	0%	1	10.7% (2023 est.)
`land_use_other_numeric`	land_use_other_numeric	float	0%	1	10.7
`urbanization_urban_population_text`	urbanization_urban_population_text	string	0%	1	54% of total population (2023)
`urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_text`	urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_text	string	0%	1	2.23% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_total_emissions_text`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_total_emissions_text	string	0%	1	106.215 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_total_emissions_numeric`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_total_emissions_numeric	float	0%	1	106.215
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_coal_and_metallurgical_coke_text`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_coal_and_metallurgical_coke_text	string	0%	1	100 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_coal_and_metallurgical_coke_numeric`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_coal_and_metallurgical_coke_numeric	float	0%	1	100.0
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_petroleum_and_other_liquids_text`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_petroleum_and_other_liquids_text	string	0%	1	18.062 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_petroleum_and_other_liquids_numeric`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_petroleum_and_other_liquids_numeric	float	0%	1	18.062
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_consumed_natural_gas_text`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_consumed_natural_gas_text	string	0%	1	88.153 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
`carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_consumed_natural_gas_numeric`	carbon_dioxide_emissions_from_consumed_natural_gas_numeric	float	0%	1	88.153
`particulate_matter_emissions_text`	particulate_matter_emissions_text	string	0%	1	28.1 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.)
`particulate_matter_emissions_numeric`	particulate_matter_emissions_numeric	float	0%	1	28.1
`methane_emissions_energy_text`	methane_emissions_energy_text	string	0%	1	5,451.4 kt (2022-2024 est.)
`methane_emissions_energy_numeric`	methane_emissions_energy_numeric	float	0%	1	5451.4
`methane_emissions_agriculture_text`	methane_emissions_agriculture_text	string	0%	1	294.9 kt (2019-2021 est.)
`methane_emissions_agriculture_numeric`	methane_emissions_agriculture_numeric	float	0%	1	294.9
+17 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Ethnic Groups — 1 rows, 9 columns

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Field details — 9 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (6) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`nationality_noun_text`	nationality_noun_text	string	0%	1	Turkmenistani(s)
`nationality_adjective_text`	nationality_adjective_text	string	0%	1	Turkmenistani
`ethnic_groups_text`	ethnic_groups_text	string	0%	1	Turkmen 85%, Uzbek 5%, Russian 4%, other 6% (2003 est.)
`ethnic_groups_numeric`	ethnic_groups_numeric	float	0%	1	85.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	People and Society:ethnic_groups
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Geography — 1 rows, 57 columns

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Field details — 57 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (13)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`area_total_numeric`	Area sqkm	float	SEL	0%	1	488100.0
`area_land_numeric`	Area land sqkm	float	SEL	0%	1	469930.0
`area_water_numeric`	Area water sqkm	float	SEL	0%	1	18170.0
`land_boundaries_total_numeric`	Land boundary km	float	SEL	0%	1	4158.0
`coastline_numeric`	Coastline km	float	SEL	0%	1	0.0
`elevation_highest_point_numeric`	Elevation max m	float	SEL	0%	1	3139.0
`elevation_lowest_point_numeric`	Elevation min m	float	SEL	0%	1	-110.0
`land_use_agricultural_land_numeric`	Agricultural land percent	float	SEL	0%	1	84.2
`land_use_forest_numeric`	Forest area percent	float	SEL	0%	1	5.0
`irrigated_land_numeric`	Irrigated land sqkm	float	SEL	0%	1	16459.0
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (44) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`location_text`	location_text	string	0%	1	Central Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran...
`geographic_coordinates_text`	geographic_coordinates_text	string	0%	1	40 00 N, 60 00 E
`geographic_coordinates_numeric`	geographic_coordinates_numeric	float	0%	1	40.0
`map_references_text`	map_references_text	string	0%	1	Asia
`area_total_text`	area_total_text	string	0%	1	488,100 sq km
`area_land_text`	area_land_text	string	0%	1	469,930 sq km
`area_water_text`	area_water_text	string	0%	1	18,170 sq km
`area_comparative_text`	area_comparative_text	string	0%	1	slightly more than three times the size of Georgia;...
`land_boundaries_total_text`	land_boundaries_total_text	string	0%	1	4,158 km
`land_boundaries_border_countries_text`	land_boundaries_border_countries_text	string	0%	1	Afghanistan 804 km; Iran 1,148 km; Kazakhstan 413 km;...
`land_boundaries_border_countries_numeric`	land_boundaries_border_countries_numeric	float	0%	1	804.0
`coastline_text`	coastline_text	string	0%	1	0 km (landlocked)
`maritime_claims_text`	maritime_claims_text	string	0%	1	none (landlocked)
`climate_text`	climate_text	string	0%	1	subtropical desert
`terrain_text`	terrain_text	string	0%	1	flat-to-rolling sandy desert with dunes rising to...
`elevation_highest_point_text`	elevation_highest_point_text	string	0%	1	Gora Ayribaba 3,139 m
`elevation_lowest_point_text`	elevation_lowest_point_text	string	0%	1	Vpadina Akchanaya (Sarygamysh Koli is a lake in northern...
`elevation_mean_elevation_text`	elevation_mean_elevation_text	string	0%	1	230 m
`elevation_mean_elevation_numeric`	elevation_mean_elevation_numeric	float	0%	1	230.0
`natural_resources_text`	natural_resources_text	string	0%	1	petroleum, natural gas, sulfur, salt
`land_use_agricultural_land_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_text	string	0%	1	84.2% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_text	string	0%	1	arable land: 3.4% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_arable_land_numeric	float	0%	1	3.4
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_text	string	0%	1	permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_crops_numeric	float	0%	1	0.1
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_text`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_text	string	0%	1	permanent pasture: 80.8% (2023 est.)
`land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_numeric`	land_use_agricultural_land_permanent_pasture_numeric	float	0%	1	80.8
`land_use_forest_text`	land_use_forest_text	string	0%	1	5% (2023 est.)
`land_use_other_text`	land_use_other_text	string	0%	1	10.7% (2023 est.)
`land_use_other_numeric`	land_use_other_numeric	float	0%	1	10.7
+14 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Government — 1 rows, 105 columns

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Field details — 105 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (2)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (103) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_name_conventional_long_form_text`	country_name_conventional_long_form_text	string	0%	1	none
`country_name_conventional_short_form_text`	country_name_conventional_short_form_text	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`country_name_local_long_form_text`	country_name_local_long_form_text	string	0%	1	none
`country_name_local_short_form_text`	country_name_local_short_form_text	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`country_name_former_text`	country_name_former_text	string	0%	1	Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
`country_name_etymology_text`	country_name_etymology_text	string	0%	1	the suffix -stan means "land," so the country name means...
`government_type_text`	government_type_text	string	0%	1	presidential republic; authoritarian
`capital_name_text`	capital_name_text	string	0%	1	Ashgabat (Ashkhabad)
`capital_geographic_coordinates_text`	capital_geographic_coordinates_text	string	0%	1	37 57 N, 58 23 E
`capital_geographic_coordinates_numeric`	capital_geographic_coordinates_numeric	float	0%	1	37.0
`capital_time_difference_text`	capital_time_difference_text	string	0%	1	UTC+5 (10 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
`capital_time_difference_numeric`	capital_time_difference_numeric	float	0%	1	5.0
`capital_etymology_text`	capital_etymology_text	string	0%	1	derived from the Turkmen words ushq, meaning "love," and...
`capital_etymology_numeric`	capital_etymology_numeric	float	0%	1	1881.0
`administrative_divisions_text`	administrative_divisions_text	string	0%	1	5 provinces (velayatlar, singular - velayat) and 1...
`administrative_divisions_numeric`	administrative_divisions_numeric	float	0%	1	5.0
`legal_system_text`	legal_system_text	string	0%	1	civil law system with Islamic (sharia) law influences
`constitution_history_text`	constitution_history_text	string	0%	1	several previous; latest adopted 14 September 2016
`constitution_history_numeric`	constitution_history_numeric	float	0%	1	14.0
`constitution_amendment_process_text`	constitution_amendment_process_text	string	0%	1	proposed by the Assembly or Mejlis; passage requires...
`international_law_organization_participation_text`	international_law_organization_participation_text	string	0%	1	has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration;...
`citizenship_citizenship_by_birth_text`	Citizenship by birth (text)	string	0%	1	no
`citizenship_citizenship_by_descent_only_text`	Citizenship by descent only (text)	string	0%	1	at least one parent must be a citizen of Turkmenistan
`citizenship_dual_citizenship_recognized_text`	citizenship_dual_citizenship_recognized_text	string	0%	1	yes
`citizenship_residency_requirement_for_naturalization_text`	citizenship_residency_requirement_for_naturalization_text	string	0%	1	7 years
`citizenship_residency_requirement_for_naturalization_numeric`	citizenship_residency_requirement_for_naturalization_numeric	float	0%	1	7.0
`suffrage_text`	suffrage_text	string	0%	1	18 years of age; universal
`suffrage_numeric`	suffrage_numeric	float	0%	1	18.0
`executive_branch_chief_of_state_text`	executive_branch_chief_of_state_text	string	0%	1	President Serdar BERDIMUHAMEDOV (since 19 March 2022)
`executive_branch_chief_of_state_numeric`	executive_branch_chief_of_state_numeric	float	0%	1	19.0
+73 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Introduction — 1 rows, 7 columns

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Field details — 7 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (4) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`background_text`	background_text	string	0%	1	Present-day Turkmenistan has been at the crossroads of...
`background_numeric`	background_numeric	float	0%	1	1800.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Introduction
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Languages — 1 rows, 8 columns

Loading data…

Field details — 8 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (5) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`languages_languages_text`	Languages (text)	string	0%	1	Turkmen (official) 72%, Russian 12%, Uzbek 9%, other 7%
`languages_languages_numeric`	Languages (numeric)	float	0%	1	72.0
`languages_major_language_sample_s_text`	languages_major_language_sample_s_text	string	0%	1	Dünýä Faktlar Kitaby – esasy maglumatlaryň wajyp...
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	People and Society:languages
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Migration — 1 rows, 9 columns

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Field details — 9 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (6) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`refugees_and_internally_displaced_persons_refugees_text`	refugees_and_internally_displaced_persons_refugees_text	string	0%	1	3,409 (2024 est.)
`refugees_and_internally_displaced_persons_refugees_numeric`	refugees_and_internally_displaced_persons_refugees_numeric	float	0%	1	3409.0
`trafficking_in_persons_tier_rating_text`	trafficking_in_persons_tier_rating_text	string	0%	1	Tier 2 Watch List — Turkmenistan does not fully meet the...
`trafficking_in_persons_tier_rating_numeric`	trafficking_in_persons_tier_rating_numeric	float	0%	1	2.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Transnational Issues:migration
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Military And Security — 1 rows, 25 columns

Loading data…

Field details — 25 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (22) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`military_and_security_forces_text`	military_and_security_forces_text	string	0%	1	Armed Forces of Turkmenistan (aka Turkmen National...
`military_and_security_forces_numeric`	military_and_security_forces_numeric	float	0%	1	2025.0
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2019_text`	Military expenditures 2019 (text)	string	0%	1	1.9% of GDP (2019 est.)
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2019_numeric`	Military expenditures 2019 (numeric)	float	0%	1	1.9
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2018_text`	Military expenditures 2018 (text)	string	0%	1	1.8% of GDP (2018 est.)
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2018_numeric`	Military expenditures 2018 (numeric)	float	0%	1	1.8
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2017_text`	Military expenditures 2017 (text)	string	0%	1	1.8% of GDP (2017 est.)
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2017_numeric`	Military expenditures 2017 (numeric)	float	0%	1	1.8
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2016_text`	Military expenditures 2016 (text)	string	0%	1	1.8% of GDP (2016 est.)
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2016_numeric`	Military expenditures 2016 (numeric)	float	0%	1	1.8
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2015_text`	Military expenditures 2015 (text)	string	0%	1	1.5% of GDP (2015 est.)
`military_expenditures_military_expenditures_2015_numeric`	Military expenditures 2015 (numeric)	float	0%	1	1.5
`military_and_security_service_personnel_strengths_text`	military_and_security_service_personnel_strengths_text	string	0%	1	estimated 35,000 active Armed Forces (2025)
`military_and_security_service_personnel_strengths_numeric`	military_and_security_service_personnel_strengths_numeric	float	0%	1	35000.0
`military_equipment_inventories_and_acquisitions_text`	military_equipment_inventories_and_acquisitions_text	string	0%	1	the military's inventory is comprised largely of...
`military_equipment_inventories_and_acquisitions_numeric`	military_equipment_inventories_and_acquisitions_numeric	float	0%	1	2025.0
`military_service_age_and_obligation_text`	military_service_age_and_obligation_text	string	0%	1	18-27 years of age for compulsory military service for...
`military_service_age_and_obligation_numeric`	military_service_age_and_obligation_numeric	float	0%	1	18.0
`military_note_text`	military_note_text	string	0%	1	the military is responsible for external defense and...
`military_note_numeric`	military_note_numeric	float	0%	1	1994.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Military and Security
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - People And Society — 1 rows, 151 columns

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Field details — 151 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (29)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`population_total_numeric`	Population count	float	SEL	0%	1	5744151.0
`population_male_numeric`	Population male	float	SEL	0%	1	2842870.0
`population_female_numeric`	Population female	float	SEL	0%	1	2901281.0
`age_structure_0_14_years_numeric`	Population 0 14 percent	float	SEL	0%	1	24.5
`age_structure_15_64_years_numeric`	Population 15 64 percent	float	SEL	0%	1	68.6
`age_structure_65_years_and_over_numeric`	Population 65 plus percent	float	SEL	0%	1	6.9
`dependency_ratios_total_dependency_ratio_numeric`	Total dependency ratio	float	SEL	0%	1	45.8
`dependency_ratios_youth_dependency_ratio_numeric`	Youth dependency ratio	float	SEL	0%	1	35.6
`dependency_ratios_elderly_dependency_ratio_numeric`	Elderly dependency ratio	float	SEL	0%	1	10.1
`median_age_total_numeric`	Median age	float	SEL	0%	1	31.6
`population_growth_rate_numeric`	Population growth rate percent	float	SEL	0%	1	0.88
`birth_rate_numeric`	Birth rate per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	16.43
`death_rate_numeric`	Death rate per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	5.99
`net_migration_rate_numeric`	Net migration per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	-1.66
`urbanization_urban_population_numeric`	Urban population percent	float	SEL	0%	1	54.0
`urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_numeric`	Urban growth rate percent	float	SEL	0%	1	2.23
`sex_ratio_at_birth_numeric`	Sex ratio at birth	float	SEL	0%	1	1.05
`sex_ratio_total_population_numeric`	Sex ratio overall	float	SEL	0%	1	0.98
`maternal_mortality_ratio_numeric`	Maternal mortality per 100k	float	SEL	0%	1	5.0
`infant_mortality_rate_total_numeric`	Infant mortality per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	35.0
`life_expectancy_at_birth_total_population_numeric`	Life expectancy	float	SEL	0%	1	72.4
`total_fertility_rate_numeric`	Fertility rate	float	SEL	0%	1	2.02
`gross_reproduction_rate_numeric`	Gross reproduction rate	float	SEL	0%	1	0.99
`physician_density_numeric`	Physicians per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	1.93
`hospital_bed_density_numeric`	Hospital beds per 1000	float	SEL	0%	1	4.0
`literacy_total_population_numeric`	Literacy rate percent	float	SEL	0%	1	99.9
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (122) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`population_total_text`	population_total_text	string	0%	1	5,744,151 (2024 est.)
`population_male_text`	population_male_text	string	0%	1	2,842,870
`population_female_text`	population_female_text	string	0%	1	2,901,281
`age_structure_0_14_years_text`	age_structure_0_14_years_text	string	0%	1	24.5% (male 711,784/female 692,967)
`age_structure_15_64_years_text`	age_structure_15_64_years_text	string	0%	1	68.6% (male 1,956,740/female 1,984,333)
`age_structure_65_years_and_over_text`	age_structure_65_years_and_over_text	string	0%	1	6.9% (2024 est.) (male 174,346/female 223,981)
`dependency_ratios_total_dependency_ratio_text`	dependency_ratios_total_dependency_ratio_text	string	0%	1	45.8 (2024 est.)
`dependency_ratios_youth_dependency_ratio_text`	dependency_ratios_youth_dependency_ratio_text	string	0%	1	35.6 (2024 est.)
`dependency_ratios_elderly_dependency_ratio_text`	dependency_ratios_elderly_dependency_ratio_text	string	0%	1	10.1 (2024 est.)
`dependency_ratios_potential_support_ratio_text`	dependency_ratios_potential_support_ratio_text	string	0%	1	9.9 (2024 est.)
`dependency_ratios_potential_support_ratio_numeric`	dependency_ratios_potential_support_ratio_numeric	float	0%	1	9.9
`median_age_total_text`	median_age_total_text	string	0%	1	31.6 years (2025 est.)
`median_age_male_text`	median_age_male_text	string	0%	1	30.7 years
`median_age_male_numeric`	median_age_male_numeric	float	0%	1	30.7
`median_age_female_text`	median_age_female_text	string	0%	1	31.7 years
`median_age_female_numeric`	median_age_female_numeric	float	0%	1	31.7
`population_growth_rate_text`	population_growth_rate_text	string	0%	1	0.88% (2025 est.)
`birth_rate_text`	birth_rate_text	string	0%	1	16.43 births/1,000 population (2025 est.)
`death_rate_text`	death_rate_text	string	0%	1	5.99 deaths/1,000 population (2025 est.)
`net_migration_rate_text`	net_migration_rate_text	string	0%	1	-1.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2025 est.)
`population_distribution_text`	population_distribution_text	string	0%	1	the most densely populated areas are the southern,...
`population_distribution_numeric`	population_distribution_numeric	float	0%	1	50.0
`urbanization_urban_population_text`	urbanization_urban_population_text	string	0%	1	54% of total population (2023)
`urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_text`	urbanization_rate_of_urbanization_text	string	0%	1	2.23% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
`major_urban_areas_population_text`	major_urban_areas_population_text	string	0%	1	902,000 ASHGABAT (capital) (2023)
`major_urban_areas_population_numeric`	major_urban_areas_population_numeric	float	0%	1	902000.0
`sex_ratio_at_birth_text`	sex_ratio_at_birth_text	string	0%	1	1.05 male(s)/female
`sex_ratio_0_14_years_text`	sex_ratio_0_14_years_text	string	0%	1	1.03 male(s)/female
`sex_ratio_0_14_years_numeric`	sex_ratio_0_14_years_numeric	float	0%	1	1.03
`sex_ratio_15_64_years_text`	sex_ratio_15_64_years_text	string	0%	1	0.99 male(s)/female
+92 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

TKM OpenFactBook - Religions — 1 rows, 20 columns

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Field details — 20 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (8)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national
`composition_religion_muslim_pct_synth`	Muslim	numeric	CCL	0%	-	93.0
`composition_religion_christian_pct_synth`	Christian	numeric	CCL	0%	-	6.4
`composition_religion_buddhist_pct_synth`	Buddhist	numeric	CCL	0%	-	0.5
`composition_religion_other_pct_synth`	other	numeric	CCL	0%	-	0.5
`composition_ethnicity_primary_label_synth`	Turkmen	string	CCL	0%	-	Turkmen

Extension Fields (4) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`religions_text`	religions_text	string	0%	1	Muslim 93%, Christian 6.4%, Buddhist <1%, folk religion...
`religions_numeric`	religions_numeric	float	0%	1	93.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	People and Society:religions
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

Pending (8) — awaiting mapping

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`composition_religion_folk_religion_pct_synth`	folk religion	numeric	0%	-	0.5
`composition_religion_jewish_pct_synth`	Jewish	numeric	0%	-	0.5
`composition_religion_unspecified_pct_synth`	unspecified	numeric	0%	-	0.5
`composition_ethnicity_turkmen_pct_synth`	Turkmen	numeric	0%	-	85.0
`composition_ethnicity_uzbek_pct_synth`	Uzbek	numeric	0%	-	5.0
`composition_ethnicity_russian_pct_synth`	Russian	numeric	0%	-	4.0
`composition_ethnicity_other_pct_synth`	other	numeric	0%	-	6.0
`composition_ethnicity_primary_share_pct_synth`	Turkmen	numeric	0%	-	85.0

TKM OpenFactBook - Space — 1 rows, 11 columns

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Field details — 11 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (8) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`space_agency_agencies_text`	space_agency_agencies_text	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan National Space Agency (established 2011;...
`space_agency_agencies_numeric`	space_agency_agencies_numeric	float	0%	1	2011.0
`space_program_overview_text`	space_program_overview_text	string	0%	1	has a small space program focused on acquiring...
`space_program_overview_numeric`	space_program_overview_numeric	float	0%	1	2025.0
`key_space_program_milestones_text`	key_space_program_milestones_text	string	0%	1	2015 - first commercial telecommunications satellite...
`key_space_program_milestones_numeric`	key_space_program_milestones_numeric	float	0%	1	2015.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Space
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM OpenFactBook - Transportation — 1 rows, 18 columns

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Field details — 18 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (5)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`civil_aircraft_registration_country_code_prefix_text`	Civil aircraft registration country code prefix text	string	SEL+	0%	1	EZ
`airports_numeric`	Airports count	float	SEL	0%	1	23.0
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`country_name`	Country name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`admin_level`	Admin level	string	SEL	0%	1	national

Extension Fields (13) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`airports_text`	airports_text	string	0%	1	23 (2025)
`heliports_text`	heliports_text	string	0%	1	25 (2025)
`heliports_numeric`	heliports_numeric	float	0%	1	25.0
`railways_total_text`	railways_total_text	string	0%	1	5,113 km (2017)
`railways_total_numeric`	railways_total_numeric	float	0%	1	5113.0
`railways_broad_gauge_text`	railways_broad_gauge_text	string	0%	1	5,113 km (2017) 1.520-m gauge
`railways_broad_gauge_numeric`	railways_broad_gauge_numeric	float	0%	1	5113.0
`merchant_marine_total_text`	merchant_marine_total_text	string	0%	1	73 (2023)
`merchant_marine_total_numeric`	merchant_marine_total_numeric	float	0%	1	73.0
`merchant_marine_by_type_text`	merchant_marine_by_type_text	string	0%	1	general cargo 6, oil tanker 8, other 59
`merchant_marine_by_type_numeric`	merchant_marine_by_type_numeric	float	0%	1	6.0
`source_section`	source_section	string	0%	1	Transportation
`source_profile_path`	source_profile_path	string	0%	1	central-asia/tx.json

TKM Glottolog Language Catalog TKM-GLOTTOLOG Language

12 rows · 1 table(s) Glottolog Language Catalog 0 1 2 3 1 SEL 12 CCL 3 ext ▶

or use the per-admin-level buttons below. Free downloads return a 10-row sample. Contact us for the full pack.

0 Admin 0 — 1 table(s)

TKM Glottolog - Languages — 12 rows, 16 columns

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Field details — 16 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (13)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`glottocode`	Glottocode	string	CCL	0%	12	chag1247, dari1249, dung1253, kara1467, kaza1248
`name`	Name	string	CCL	0%	12	Chagatai, Dari, Dungan, Kara-Kalpak, Kazakh
`iso639_3`	Iso639 3	string	CCL	0%	12	chg, prs, dng, kaa, kaz
`level`	Level	string	CCL	0%	1	language, language, language, language, language
`family_name`	Family name	string	CCL	100%	-	-
`family_glottocode`	Family glottocode	string	CCL	0%	3	turk1311, indo1319, sino1245, turk1311, turk1311
`parent_name`	Parent name	string	CCL	100%	-	-
`parent_glottocode`	Parent glottocode	string	CCL	0%	11	uygh1241, east2745, zhon1236, sout2701, sout2701
`endangerment_status`	Endangerment status	string	CCL	100%	-	-
`country_codes`	Country codes	string	SEL+	0%	11	['TM'], ['AF', 'IR', 'PK', 'TJ', 'TM'], ['KG', 'KZ',...
`child_family_count`	Child family count	integer	CCL	0%	1	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`child_language_count`	Child language count	integer	CCL	0%	1	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
`child_dialect_count`	Child dialect count	integer	CCL	0%	8	0, 2, 3, 2, 3

Extension Fields (3) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`latitude`	latitude	float	0%	12	38.21146, 34.39757, 42.7292, 39.98005, 51.17
`longitude`	longitude	float	0%	12	57.88758, 66.14961, 76.8382, 63.32233, 71.454
`classification`	classification	string	0%	1	[], [], [], [], []

TKM GHS Urban Centre Database (EU JRC) TKM-GHSL_UCDB Modeled Population

10 rows · 1 table(s) GHS Urban Centre Database (EU JRC) 0 1 2 3 Locality 3 SEL 7 ext ▶

or use the per-admin-level buttons below. Free downloads return a 10-row sample. Contact us for the full pack.

Locality Locality — 1 table(s)

TKM GHS-UCDB - Cities (locality) — 10 rows, 10 columns

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Field details — 10 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (3)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`city_name`	Admin name	string	SEL	0%	10	Ashgabat, Mary, Turkmenabat, Dashoguz, Balkanabat
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`population`	Population count	integer	SEL	0%	10	1078867, 243436, 215520, 182056, 85515

Extension Fields (7) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`city_id`	city_id	integer	0%	10	1121, 1233, 1339, 885, 322
`name_alternates`	name_alternates	string	100%	-	-
`country_name`	country_name	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan,...
`population_year`	population_year	integer	0%	1	2025, 2025, 2025, 2025, 2025
`latitude`	latitude	string	100%	-	-
`longitude`	longitude	string	100%	-	-
`region`	region	string	100%	-	-

TKM NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) TKM-NGA_GNS Language

9 rows · 2 table(s) NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) 0 1 2 3 4 SEL 12 CCL 24 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 2 table(s)

TKM Nga Gns - Language — 8 rows, 9 columns

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Field details — 9 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (9)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	country_code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`gns_language_code`	gns_language_code	string	CCL	0%	8	rus, tuk, fas, eng, uzb
`gns_language_name`	gns_language_name	string	CCL	0%	8	Russian, Turkmen, Persian, English, Uzbek
`gns_toponym_count`	gns_toponym_count	integer	CCL	0%	7	4099, 472, 84, 41, 10
`gns_toponym_share_pct`	gns_toponym_share_pct	float	CCL	0%	7	86.8616, 10.0021, 1.78, 0.8688, 0.2119
`gns_non_roman_toponym_count`	gns_non_roman_toponym_count	integer	CCL	0%	5	1557, 1, 36, 0, 0
`gns_dominant_script_code`	gns_dominant_script_code	string	CCL	0%	3	Cyrl, Cyrl, Arab, ,
`gns_dominant_script_name`	gns_dominant_script_name	string	CCL	0%	3	Cyrillic, Cyrillic, Arabic, ,
`gns_script_count`	gns_script_count	integer	CCL	0%	3	2, 1, 1, 0, 0

TKM Nga Gns - Summary — 1 rows, 31 columns

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Field details — 31 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (7)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	country_code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`admin_level`	admin_level	integer	SEL	0%	1	0
`gns_country_name`	gns_country_name	string	SEL	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`gns_language_count`	gns_language_count	integer	CCL	0%	1	8
`gns_script_count`	gns_script_count	integer	CCL	0%	1	3
`gns_endonym_share_pct`	gns_endonym_share_pct	float	CCL	0%	1	99.9385
`gns_non_roman_name_count`	gns_non_roman_name_count	integer	CCL	0%	1	1616

Extension Fields (24) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`gns_name_count`	gns_name_count	integer	0%	1	9763
`gns_feature_count`	gns_feature_count	integer	0%	1	5825
`gns_endonym_count`	gns_endonym_count	integer	0%	1	9757
`gns_exonym_count`	gns_exonym_count	integer	0%	1	6
`gns_source_build_date`	gns_source_build_date	string	0%	1	Wed, 05 Aug 2026
`gns_source_change_date`	gns_source_change_date	string	0%	1	2026-08-05
`gns_name_count_populated_places`	gns_name_count_populated_places	integer	0%	1	2672
`gns_feature_count_populated_places`	gns_feature_count_populated_places	integer	0%	1	1457
`gns_name_count_hydrographic`	gns_name_count_hydrographic	integer	0%	1	3568
`gns_feature_count_hydrographic`	gns_feature_count_hydrographic	integer	0%	1	2297
`gns_name_count_hypsographic`	gns_name_count_hypsographic	integer	0%	1	2107
`gns_feature_count_hypsographic`	gns_feature_count_hypsographic	integer	0%	1	1226
`gns_name_count_undersea`	gns_name_count_undersea	integer	0%	1	1
`gns_feature_count_undersea`	gns_feature_count_undersea	integer	0%	1	1
`gns_name_count_spot_features`	gns_name_count_spot_features	integer	0%	1	991
`gns_feature_count_spot_features`	gns_feature_count_spot_features	integer	0%	1	602
`gns_name_count_vegetation`	gns_name_count_vegetation	integer	0%	1	3
`gns_feature_count_vegetation`	gns_feature_count_vegetation	integer	0%	1	1
`gns_name_count_areas_localities`	gns_name_count_areas_localities	integer	0%	1	308
`gns_feature_count_areas_localities`	gns_feature_count_areas_localities	integer	0%	1	183
`gns_name_count_administrative_regions`	gns_name_count_administrative_regions	integer	0%	1	111
`gns_feature_count_administrative_regions`	gns_feature_count_administrative_regions	integer	0%	1	57
`gns_name_count_transportation_networks`	gns_name_count_transportation_networks	integer	0%	1	2
`gns_feature_count_transportation_networks`	gns_feature_count_transportation_networks	integer	0%	1	1

TKM USAID DHS Program TKM-DHS Health Surveys

6 rows · 1 table(s) USAID DHS Program 0 1 2 3 5 SEL 5 ext ▶

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1 Admin 1 — 1 table(s)

TKM DHS - Health Indicators — 6 rows, 10 columns

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Field details — 10 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (5)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	100%	-	-
`contraception_modern_pct`	Contraception modern percent	float	SEL	0%	6	37.4, 34.1, 30.5, 32.8, 32.1
`infant_mortality_per_1000`	Infant mortality per 1000	float	SEL	0%	6	74.0, 48.0, 51.0, 80.0, 49.0
`under5_mortality_per_1000`	Under5 mortality per 1000	float	SEL	0%	6	83.0, 59.0, 62.0, 98.0, 67.0
`vaccination_rate_pct`	Vaccination rate percent	float	SEL	0%	6	75.3, 65.7, 78.1, 89.9, 94.0

Extension Fields (5) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_name`	country_name	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan,...
`survey_year`	survey_year	integer	0%	1	2000, 2000, 2000, 2000, 2000
`region`	region	string	0%	6	Akhal region, Ashagabad city, Balkan region, Dashoguz...
`survey_id`	survey_id	string	0%	1	TM2000DHS, TM2000DHS, TM2000DHS, TM2000DHS, TM2000DHS
`survey_type`	survey_type	string	0%	1	DHS, DHS, DHS, DHS, DHS

TKM Ethnic Power Relations Dataset TKM-EPR Political Ethnicity

4 rows · 1 table(s) Ethnic Power Relations Dataset 0 1 2 3 1 SEL 5 CCL 2 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 1 table(s)

TKM EPR - Groups — 4 rows, 8 columns

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Field details — 8 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (6)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM, TKM, TKM, TKM
`ethnic_group_name`	Ethnic group name	string	CCL	0%	4	Turkmen, Uzbeks, Russians, Kazakhs
`ethnic_power_status`	Ethnic power status	string	CCL	0%	2	MONOPOLY, POWERLESS, POWERLESS, POWERLESS
`ethnic_population_share`	Ethnic population share	float	CCL	0%	4	0.85, 0.05, 0.03, 0.02
`ethnic_group_id`	Ethnic group id	float	CCL	0%	4	70113000, 70114000, 70112000, 70111000
`regional_autonomy`	Regional autonomy	string	CCL	0%	2	, false, false, false

Extension Fields (2) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`year`	year	integer	0%	1	2021, 2021, 2021, 2021
`group_relevance`	group_relevance	string	0%	1	, , ,

TKM D-PLACE TKM-DPLACE Ethnographic Societies

1 rows · 1 table(s) D-PLACE 0 1 2 3 1 SEL 10 CCL 7 ext ▶

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0 Admin 0 — 1 table(s)

TKM D-PLACE - Dplace Ea Societies — 1 rows, 18 columns

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Field details — 18 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Standards-Aligned Fields (11)

Field Name	Label	Type	Schema	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_code`	Country code	string	SEL	0%	1	TKM
`society_id`	Society id	string	CCL	0%	1	Eb5
`society_name`	Society name	string	CCL	0%	1	Turkmen
`language_glottocode`	Language glottocode	string	CCL	0%	1	turk1304
`language_name`	Language name	string	CCL	0%	1
`kinship_system`	Kinship system	string	CCL	0%	1	EA001:0; EA002:0; EA003:0; EA004:4; EA005:6
`marriage_pattern`	Marriage pattern	string	CCL	0%	1	EA006:1; EA007:8; EA008:7; EA009:2; EA010:8
`subsistence_pattern`	Subsistence pattern	string	CCL	0%	1	EA028:6; EA029:6; EA030:7; EA031:NA; EA032:4
`political_complexity`	Political complexity	string	CCL	0%	1	EA033:4; EA034:4; EA035:NA
`religion_importance`	Religion importance	string	CCL	0%	1	EA034:4; EA112:8
`residence_pattern`	Residence pattern	string	CCL	0%	1	EA011:1; EA012:8; EA013:9

Extension Fields (7) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`country_name`	country_name	string	0%	1	Turkmenistan
`dataset`	dataset	string	0%	1	EA
`region`	region	string	0%	1
`latitude`	latitude	float	0%	1	38.0
`longitude`	longitude	float	0%	1	62.0
`assignment_method`	assignment_method	string	0%	1	point_in_polygon
`assignment_confidence`	assignment_confidence	string	0%	1	approximate

TKM Global Organized Crime Index TKM-OCINDEX Crime Index

1 rows · 1 table(s) GI-TOC / ENACT 0 1 2 3 ▶

or use the per-admin-level buttons below. Free downloads return a 10-row sample. Contact us for the full pack.

0 Admin 0 — 1 table(s)

TKM Organized Crime Scores 2025 — 1 rows, 35 columns

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Field details — 35 fields (type, nulls, unique, samples)

Extension Fields (35) — supplemental data preserved outside core SEL/CCL schema

Field Name	Label	Type	Nulls	Unique	Samples
`oc_anti_money_laundering`	oc_anti_money_laundering	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_arms_trafficking`	oc_arms_trafficking	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_cannabis_trade`	oc_cannabis_trade	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_cocaine_trade`	oc_cocaine_trade	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_criminal_actors`	oc_criminal_actors	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_criminal_markets`	oc_criminal_markets	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_criminal_networks`	oc_criminal_networks	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_criminality`	oc_criminality	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_cyber_dependent_crimes`	oc_cyber_dependent_crimes	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_economic_regulatory_capacity`	oc_economic_regulatory_capacity	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_extortion_and_protection_racketeering`	oc_extortion_and_protection_racketeering	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_fauna_crimes`	oc_fauna_crimes	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_financial_crimes`	oc_financial_crimes	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_flora_crimes`	oc_flora_crimes	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_foreign_actors`	oc_foreign_actors	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_government_transparency_and_accountability`	oc_government_transparency_and_accountability	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_heroin_trade`	oc_heroin_trade	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_human_smuggling`	oc_human_smuggling	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_human_trafficking`	oc_human_trafficking	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_illicit_trade_in_excisable_goods`	oc_illicit_trade_in_excisable_goods	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_international_cooperation`	oc_international_cooperation	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_judicial_system_and_detention`	oc_judicial_system_and_detention	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_law_enforcement`	oc_law_enforcement	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_mafia_style_groups`	oc_mafia_style_groups	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_national_policies_and_laws`	oc_national_policies_and_laws	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_non_renewable_resource_crimes`	oc_non_renewable_resource_crimes	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_non_state_actors`	oc_non_state_actors	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_political_leadership_and_governance`	oc_political_leadership_and_governance	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_prevention`	oc_prevention	numeric	0%	1	-
`oc_private_sector_actors`	oc_private_sector_actors	numeric	0%	1	-
+5 more extension fields — download the CSV/Parquet to see them all.

HERA · Human Entity Reference Atlas by Masego Inc

Turkmenistan

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Language	Place names	Share	Script
Russian (rus)	4,099	86.9%	Cyrillic
Turkmen (tuk)	472	10.0%	Cyrillic
Persian (fas)	84	1.8%	Arabic
English (eng)	41	0.9%	—
Uzbek (uzb)	10	0.2%	—
Kazakh (kaz)	10	0.2%	Cyrillic

Source	Type	Access
Glottolog Language Catalog	academic	bulk_download
UNHCR Refugee Data Finder (UN High Commissioner for Refugees)	international_organization	api
USAID DHS Program (US Agency for International Development · Demographic and Health Surveys)	international_organization	api
NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS)	official_government	bulk_download
GI-TOC / ENACT (Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime · ENACT)	academic	bulk_download
Global Data Lab	academic	api
Ethnic Power Relations Dataset	academic	bulk_download
D-PLACE (Database of Places, Language, Culture & Environment)	academic	bulk_download
World Bank Open Data	international_organization	api
LandScan Global (ORNL — Oak Ridge National Laboratory)	research_institution	earth_engine
GHS Urban Centre Database (Global Human Settlement · EU Joint Research Centre)	international_organization	bulk_download
OpenFactBook	community_compilation	bulk_download